英语现在进行时语法归纳总结

万金油句式
陈述句： 陈述句：主语 be (am, is, are) (not) v-ing 其他。其中系动词be 随着人称、数的变化而变化
例如：He is playing football in the playground.
I am doing my homework in my room.

一般疑问句：Be (Am, Is, Are) 主语 v-ing …?其中系动词be 随着人称、数的变化而变化
Is she playing the piano? 她正在弹钢琴吗？
Are you doing your homework?你们正在做作业吗？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 be (am, is, are) 主语 v.-ing…?其中系动词be 随着人称、数的变化而变化
例如：What is Jack doing?杰克正做什么事情？
What are they doing?他们正在做什么事情？
现在进行时可表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事情，常与时间状语now，at the moment，“Look!”，“Listen!”等连用或根据上下文语境判断。
例如： She is searching for information on the Internet now.
Look! Some children are drawing under the trees.
Mr. Green is writing a story now.
2. 现在进行时可表示现阶段或一段时间内正在发生的事，常与these days, all the morning等连用。
例如：We are making a model plane these days.
We are studying for the English test this month.
3. 现在进行时可表示计划或准备要做的事。（这类动词有go, come, start, move, sail, leave等）
4. there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be 主语”或“there is / are going to be 主语”。
5.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
我正在做作业。 I’m doing my homework now.
他们在操场上踢足球。They’re playing soccer in the playground.
动词-ing变化规则
1）一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。
例如 play--playing watch--watching
2）以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾的，去e, 再加-ing。
例如：take--taking come--coming
3）在重读闭音节里, 以一个辅音字母结尾的, 双写该辅音字母再加-ing。
例如： run--running swim--swimming
看图句型理解：

练习才是硬道理
Fill in the blanks with “is” or “are”.
1) Kate _____ cooking a turkey for dinner.
2) Mom _____ setting the table.
3) John ______ making coffee.
4) The boys _____ watching TV.
5) It ____ snowing outside.
6) The baby ____ laughing.
7) The girls _____ painting Easter eggs.
8) We_______ eating turkey.
9) The dog ____ barking.
10) They _____ celebrating Easter.
Write the correct “ing” verb in the blank.
1) Kate is ________ dinner (prepare).
2) They are _________ for Easter eggs (hunt).
3) We are ________ turkey (eat).
4) The Easter Bunny is ______ (come).
5)I am ________ Easter eggs (make).
6) The children are _______ candy (eat).
7) You are _________ a nice song (sing).
8) The dog is ________ the cat (chase).
9) The cat is __________ (run).
10) He is __________ coffee (drink).
Negative form. Fill in blanks with“is/ are /not” and/or “ing”verb” （否定句）
1) I am ______ cooking.
2) He _______ not eating.
3 ) She is not _______ (laugh)
4) It ___ ____ ______ (rain).
5) They are _____painting Easter eggs.
6) We _____ not eating now.
7) You ____ _____ _____(walk).
8) Mary is _____ sleeping.
9) Kate and John ____ not watching TV.
10) The dog ___ _____ _____ (bark).
Make a question. Fill in the blank with “be” and “ing” verb（注意系动词be的变化）
1._______ I _________ dinner? (cook)
2. _______ Jack _________ pie? (bake)
3._______ the girls _______? (eat)
4.___ it_________? (rain)
5. ____they_______Easter eggs? (make)
6.______ you ________ ? (coming)
7. ____ the dog__________ ?(bark)
8._____ she __________?(talk)
9.______he ____________________?(laugh)
10_____Kate and John ____________?(sleep)